The Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI), funded by the NSF OCE Division of Ocean Sciences #1743430, is a science-driven ocean observing network that delivers real-time data from more than 800 instruments to address critical science questions regarding the world’s oceans. OOI data are freely available online to anyone with an Internet connection.
The OOI provides an exponential increase in the scope and timescale of observations of the world’s oceans. Present and future educators, scientists, and researchers will draw conclusions about climatological and environmental processes based on these measurements, which sets a requirement for the data to be accurate, with a flawless pedigree. As a result, the OOI has a requirement to protect its data from being altered by any external agent.
To this end, OOI-CI (OOI Cyberinfrastructure) is seeking consultation from Trusted CI on evaluation of their current security program, along with guidance on reviewing and evaluating potential alternatives for an enhanced security posture. Through a kick-off meeting, Trusted CI and OOI discussed their concerns, questions, and goals, including: penetration testing; system and software vulnerability scanning and remediation; gaps in current policies and procedures; developing periodic security tasks; and identifying ‘unknowns’. These topics were refined and prioritized based on their needs using a subset of tasks outlining the goals of the engagement, specifically:
- Perform a review of OOI’s cyberinfrastructure using the Trusted CI Security Program Evaluation worksheet in order to assess the current state and target level of their cybersecurity.
- Review the 2015 Engagement final report and recommendations (covering OOI @Rutgers University) with the goal to see if any recommendations made at that time are still applicable and warranted.
- Using information documented in step 1., take initial steps towards adopting the Trusted CI Framework by developing a ‘master information security policies and procedures’ document (MISPP).
- Discuss and document missing policies and procedures from the Framework, including questions and concerns raised by OOI, and also unknowns discovered in above exercises.
- Provide guidance on creating an asset inventory, applying a control set, and creating and maintaining a risk registry.
Additionally, broader impacts from this engagement can be realized as the OOI-CI is connected to several locations around the country. Lessons learned and recommendations from the engagement will be implemented at the other sites, which consist of Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute (WHOI) administration, and the three MIO’s (Marine Implementing Organizations) that provide data from Oregon State University, University of Washington, and WHOI.
The engagement will run from September 2021 to December 2021.